He stepped down as President on 19 April 2018, but remains the first secretary of the Communist Party, holding ultimate power and authority over state and government.Previous to being appointed acting President of Cuba in July 2006, he served as the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces from 1959 to 2008.
In February 2008, he was appointed the President of the Council of State and President of the Council of Ministers. He has also been a member of the Politburo of the Communist Party of Cuba, the highest decision-making body since 1975. For other people, see Raúl Castro (disambiguation).This article uses Spanish naming customs: the first or paternal family name is Castro and the second or maternal family name is Ruz.Raúl CastroFirst Secretary of the Communist Party of CubaIncumbentAssumed office 19 April 2011Acting: 31 July 2006 – 19 April 2011PresidentHimselfMiguel Díaz-CanelDeputyJosé Ramón MachadoPreceded byFidel Castro16th President of CubaIn office24 February 2008 – 19 April 2018Acting: 31 July 2006 – 24 February 2008Vice PresidentJosé Ramón MachadoMiguel Díaz-CanelPreceded byFidel CastroSucceeded byMiguel Díaz-CanelSecond Secretary of the Communist Party of CubaIn office3 October 1965 – 19 April 2011LeaderFidel CastroPreceded byPosition establishedSucceeded byJosé Ramón Machado1st First Vice President of CubaIn office2 December 1976 – 24 February 2008PresidentFidel CastroPreceded byPosition establishedSucceeded byJosé Ramón MachadoMinister of DefenceIn office16 February 1959 – 24 February 2008Prime MinisterFidel CastroPreceded byPosition establishedSucceeded byJulio Casas RegueiroSecretary-General of the Non-Aligned MovementIn office24 February 2008 – 16 July 2009Acting: 31 July 2006 – 24 February 2008Preceded byFidel CastroSucceeded byHosni MubarakPersonal detailsBornRaúl Modesto Castro Ruz () 3 June 1931 (age 87)Birán, CubaResting placeFrank País Mausoleum, Municipio II Frente, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba (planned burial site)Political partyPopular Socialist Party (Before 1953)26th of July Movement (1953–1965)Communist Party (1965–present)Spouse(s)Vilma Espín(m. 1959 died 2007)Children4, including Mariela and AlejandroRelativesFidel Castro (brother)Ramón Castro Ruz (brother)Juanita Castro (sister)SignatureMilitary serviceAllegiance CubaBranch/serviceRevolutionary Armed ForcesYears of service1953–59Rank ComandanteUnit26th of July MovementBattles/warsCuban RevolutionCuban Missile CrisisAwardsHero of the Republic of CubaOrder of Prince Yaroslav the WiseNational Order of MaliOrder of the QuetzalOrder Prince Daniel of Good Faith First DegreeRaúl Modesto Castro Ruz (American Spanish: born 3 June 1931) is a Cuban politician who is currently serving as the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba, the most senior position in the socialist state, succeeding his brother Fidel Castro in April 2011. For the former Governor of Arizona, see Raúl Héctor Castro.
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